Wednesday, January 8, 2020

A Utopian Society By John Locke - 1257 Words

It is a natural tendency for men to become a part of societies, and most commonly these societies also have governments which maintain order and protect the people under said government. However, there are many forms of government, all of which have flaws and none can be considered a perfect government. One government which is commonly found in beginning of many societies is a monarchy. The flaws and unjust division of power within a monarchy leads John Locke to create a utopian society, which is a perfect or ideal society. John Locke attempts to create a utopian society in his Second Treatise of Government in the following three ways: his desire for the equality of men and women; his perspective on slavery; and his beliefs on property.†¦show more content†¦Locke explains that the honor that a child has an obligation to repay his parents with belongs to both the mother and the father. Not only do both parents receive this honor, but the authority of the father is not able to take away this honor from the mother. Through his discussion of the division of power within a household or family, John Locke depicts the necessity for the equality of both men and women. Locke demonstrates that the father and mother of a household both have equal power in the parenting of their children and they both have equal rights to receiving honor from their children. In a similar way, John Locke attempts to create a utopian society through his perspective on slavery. John Locke’s perspective on slavery demonstrates his attempt to create a utopian society. He believes that a man is unable to give power over his life to another person if he himself does not possess that power over his own life. Thus, Locke believes that because one does not have the liberty to take away his own life, he is unable to give this power to another person. After stating such restrictions, Locke states, â€Å"a man, not having the power of his own life, cannot, by compact, or his own conse nt, enslave himself to anyone† (Chapter 4, Section 23, Page 17). This demonstrates that John Locke believes that if one does not have power over his own life, another man is unable to enslave him. Locke’s beliefs place restrictions upon aShow MoreRelatedUtopian Society Essay1286 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Locke points to man’s natural tendency to become a part of a society, and most commonly these societies also have governments which maintain order and protect the people under the said government. However, there are many forms of government, all of which have flaws and none of which can be considered a perfect government. One government, which is commonly found in the beginning of many societies, is a monarchy. 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